St. Magnus Cathedral dominates the skyline of Kirkwall, it is the most northerly cathedral in Britain. Construction began in 1137, and it was added to over the next three hundred years. A mixture of Romanesque and Gothic architecture built for the bishops of Orkney when the islands were ruled by the Norse Earls of Orkney. It is owned not by the church, but by the burgh of Kirkwall as a result of an act of King James III of Scotland following Orkney's annexation by the Scottish Crown in 1468. It has its own dungeon, where mainly witches were held before execution. The first bishop, to have his seat there was William the Old, and the diocese was under the authority of the Archbishop of Nidaros in Norway. It was for Bishop William that the nearby Bishop's Palace was built, from where this picture was taken.